What is it?
Autoimmune thyroiditis (Hashimoto’s disease) is a chronic inflammation of the thyroid gland, where the immune system mistakenly attacks its cells. This can gradually lead to decreased thyroid function (hypothyroidism) and various associated symptoms.
Main symptoms include:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Feeling cold, dry skin
- Hair loss, brittle nails
- Weight gain
- Slow heart rate
- Concentration and memory problems
- Enlarged thyroid (goiter)
Causes and risk factors:
- Genetic predisposition
- Immune system dysfunction
- Chronic infections and stress
- Environmental factors and certain medications
Treatment options:
- Hormone replacement therapy (L-thyroxine)
- Regular monitoring of hormone levels and antibodies
- Nutritional and vitamin support
- Thyroid monitoring with ultrasound
Why see a doctor?
Autoimmune thyroiditis can progress and lead to serious metabolic, cardiovascular, and reproductive disorders. Early detection and proper therapy help normalize hormone levels and improve quality of life.
Treatment in Israel
Israeli clinics use advanced diagnostics: hormone and antibody testing, high-resolution thyroid ultrasound, and fine-needle biopsy. Treatment is individualized with ongoing hormone and thyroid monitoring. Experienced endocrinologists guide patients at every stage, ensuring therapy safety and effectiveness.